UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS – 27th July 2025
Seventeen MPs Honoured with Sansad Ratna Awards for Outstanding Parliamentary Performance
Why in News?
- Seventeen Members of Parliament have been recognized with the Sansad Ratna Awards, which highlight excellence in legislative performance during India’s recent parliamentary sessions.
- The awards evaluate MPs based on metrics like attendance, questions raised, debates contributed, and private member bills introduced.
About the Sansad Ratna Awards
- The awards are designed to encourage proactive and responsible parliamentary behavior and are based on transparent and objective metrics.
- They aim to reinforce democratic values and inspire more MPs to engage meaningfully in legislative processes.
Award Recipients & Performance Highlights
- A diverse group of 17 MPs from both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha were recognized.
- The Special Awards have been conferred on Bhartruhari Mahtab (BJP, Odisha), N K Premachandran (Revolutionary Socialist Party, Kerala), Supriya Sule (NCP-SP, Maharashtra), and Shrirang Appa Barne (Shiv Sena, Maharashtra) — all of whom have maintained top performance since the 16th Lok Sabha.
- Other award-winning MPs include Smita Uday Wagh (BJP), Naresh Mhaske (Shiv Sena), Varsha Gaikwad (Congress), Medha Kulkarni (BJP), Praveen Patel (BJP), Bidyut Baran Mahato (BJP), and Dilip Saikia (BJP), among others.
- In the committee category, the Standing Committee on Finance, chaired by Bhartruhari Mahtab, and the Standing Committee on Agriculture, chaired by Dr Charanjit Singh Channi (Congress), were recognised for the quality of their reports and contributions to legislative oversight.
Parliamentary Significance & Public Accountability
- The award signals a shift toward making MP performance transparent and results-driven.
- It reinforces citizen awareness of their elected representatives’ performance beyond election time.
- The initiative supports institutional reform by highlighting good legislative behavior and accountability.
Relevance to Indian Democracy
- The recognitions underscore the importance of robust legislative participation in shaping policy, oversight, and governance.
- By tracking tangible indicators like attendance and bills raised, the awards incentivize greater MP accountability and transparency.
- Such initiatives can strengthen democratic practice and encourage active citizen scrutiny beyond election cycles.
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Introduction
Economic Implications
For Indian Exporters
- These reforms reduce transaction costs and compliance hurdles
- Encourage a more competitive and efficient export environment
- Promote value addition in key sectors like leather
For Tamil Nadu
- The reforms particularly benefit the state’s leather industry, a major contributor to employment and exports
- Boost the marketability of GI-tagged E.I. leather, enhancing rural and traditional industries
For Trade Policy
- These decisions indicate a shift from regulatory controls to policy facilitation
Reinforce the goals of Make in India, Atmanirbhar Bharat, and India’s ambition to become a leading export power
Recently, BVR Subrahmanyam, CEO of NITI Aayog, claimed that India has overtaken Japan to become the fourth-largest economy in the world, citing data from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
India’s rank as the world’s largest economy varies by measure—nominal GDP or purchasing power parity (PPP)—each with key implications for economic analysis.
