UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS – 21th May 2025

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Banu Mushtaq Wins International Booker Prize 2025

Why in News?

Banu Mushtaq Booker Prize 2025 win marks a historic moment as her Kannada short story collection Heart Lamp becomes the first Kannada work to receive the prestigious International Booker Prize.

Key Highlights:

  • Historic Win:
    • ‘Heart Lamp’ became the first-ever Kannada language title to win the prestigious International Booker Prize.
    • The prize was awarded jointly to Banu Mushtaq (author) and Deepa Bhasthi (translator) at a ceremony at Tate Modern, London on May 20, 2025.

       

  • Prize Details:
    • The total award of GBP 50,000 is shared equally between the author and translator.
    • Each shortlisted title also received GBP 5,000, also split equally.

       

  • Theme and Style:
    • The jury praised Heart Lamp for its “witty, vivid, colloquial, moving, and excoriating” portrayal of family and community tensions.
    • Mushtaq described the win as a “victory for diversity” and a celebration of storytelling as a sacred, unifying space.

Important Info:

  • International Booker Prize:
    • Celebrates translated works of long-form fiction or short stories published in the UK/Ireland.
    • Recognizes both the original author and the translator, emphasizing the importance of translation in global literature.
    • Not to be confused with the Booker Prize for original English-language fiction.

       

  • Past Indian Connections:
    • 2022: Tomb of Sand by Geetanjali Shree (Hindi), translated by Daisy Rockwell, became the first Indian language work to win.
    • 2023: Pyre by Perumal Murugan (Tamil) made it to the longlist.

       

  • Shortlisted Works 2025:
    • Included titles from Danish, French, Japanese, and Italian authors.

Broader Significance:

  • Language Representation:
    • Marks a milestone for Indian regional literature, especially Kannada, in global literary spaces.
  • Diversity in Literature:
    • Affirms the power of translation in amplifying marginalized voices and stories from non-English-speaking communities.
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